Dell Laptop

Dell Inspiron 14R 5421 Disassembly and RAM, HDD Upgrade Options

In this guide, I will explain how to disassemble the Dell Inspiron 14R 5421 and remove the hard drive, DVD drive, keyboard, palm rest, speakers, heat sink, cooling fan, and motherboard.

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Unlock and remove the battery.
Remove the battery

Remove the screw securing the service cover. Insert a plastic pry tool into the groove on the service cover, then pry up and remove the service cover.
Remove the service cover

Remove the service cover.
Remove the service cover

Under the cover, you can access the hard drive module, RAM, and wireless card.
Service cover

Remove the screw securing the DVD drive.
Pull out the DVD drive.
Pull out the DVD drive

This laptop has two memory slots, but only one memory module is installed. You can add another memory module to upgrade the memory.
Memory slots

Remove the hard drive module.
The Dell Inspiron 14R 5421 features a Seagate 500GB hard drive.
Remove the hard drive

Use your nails to separate the clips to remove the memory module.
The laptop comes with an Elixir 4GB PC3-12800S memory module.
Remove the memory module

Hard drive, RAM, DVD drive, and wireless card

Turn over your laptop. Insert a pry tool into the top of the keyboard, pry it open, and lift the keyboard.
Remove the keyboard

Lift the keyboard. You can get access to the keyboard cable.
Unlock and pull out the cable to remove the keyboard.
Unplug the keyboard cable

Keyboard
Keyboard

Remove all screws from the bottom cover.
Remove the screws securing the palm rest.
Disconnect all cables from the motherboard.
Insert a plastic prying tool between the bottom cover and the palm rest. There are many clips on the palm rest to secure it to the laptop, and you need to release all the clips to remove the palm rest.
Remove the palm rest

The palm rest has been removed.
Palm rest

Disconnect the LCD cable, DC power jack, speaker cables, and USB board cable from the motherboard.
Remove the screws securing the motherboard. Lift the motherboard from the right side with your hand, then wiggle it until it separates from the bottom cover.
Remove the motherboard

The motherboard has been removed.
Motherboard

Loosen the five screws securing the heat sink and unplug the fan cable from the motherboard. You can remove the heat sink and cooling fan.
Remove the cooling system

The cooling fan comes from Foxconn.
Cooling system

Dell Inspiron 14R 5421 GPU
GPU

The processor of the Dell Inspiron 14R 5421 is soldered onto the motherboard, so the processor cannot be upgraded.
Dell Inspiron 14R 5421 processor

Dell Inspiron 14R 5421 internal parts
Internal parts

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7 Comments

  1. David, can the CPU in the Dell 5421 be upgraded? And how to find a suitable upgrade.

  2. The screw that secures the DVD drive is incorrectly marked. The correct screw is located to the left and slightly above the one you marked. Unfortunately, I broke off the DVD drive cover while attempting to remove it, so I have to buy a replacement. 🙁

    I appreciate the instructions you provided, but I am hoping the rest of the instructions are correct.

  3. Good morning! I need to improve the performance of my Dell Inspiron 14R 5421. I noticed in the previous answers that the processor cannot be improved. Do I need to know if I can enhance RAM? Currently, it is 4GB and a single channel.

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